IJ Research offers various products of seals, bonds or joints including ceramic to metal seals (CTM), glass to metal seals (GTM) and all other combinations of ceramic, glass and metal. Many of the seals require hermeticity while some only need structural joining. As a service company for specific custom designed products, our services apply to virtually all industries where ceramic and metal are used together. This application section describes examples of the industries where IJ Research could be helpful and has provided services for since 1988.